Haveအသုံးအျပည့္အစုံ
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Have နဲ႔ Have got အသုံးပုံစံေလးက အရင္စပါမည္
S+have သုိ႔မဟုတ္ Have got+O မွာ႐ွိ
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
I,We,You,They,အမ်ားကိန္း>> >>Have+Oပစၥဳပၸန္>>hadအတိတ္ >>will haveအနာဂတ္
She,He,It,အနည္းကိန္း >>>>>>>has+O ပစၥဳပၸန္>>hadအတိတ္ >>will haveအနာဂတ္
I have many friends. ငါမွာသူငယ္ခ်င္းအမ်ားႀကီး႐ွ ိတယ္
*Do you have girlfriend? မင္းမွာရည္းစား႐ွိလား*
Yes,I do ႐ွိပါတယ္
No,I don't ဟင့္အင္း
အ႐ွည္
Yes,I have girlfriend. NO,I don't have girlfriend.
*Does he have much money? သူ႔မွာပုိက္ဆံမ်ားမ်ား႐ွိလာ း*
Yes,he does.႐ွိတယ္
No,he doesn't. မ႐ွိဘူး
အ႐ွည္
Yes,he has much money. No,he doesn't have much money.
They have a new house.သူတုိ႔မွာအိမ္သစ္တလုံ း႐ွိတယ္
Our school has a library. ကြၽန္ေတာ္တုိ႔ေက်ာင္းမွာ စာၾကည့္တုိက္႐ွိတယ္
I have 2 sisters and 1 brother. ကြၽန္ေတာ့မွာ အမႏွစ္ေယာက္နဲ႔အကုိတေယာက္႐ွ ိတယ္
She has a good job.သူမမွာအလုပ္ေကာင္း႐ွိတယ ္
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~
Have gotမွာ႐ွိကေတာ့ have ေနာက္မွာgotထည့္ေပးလုိက္ေပါ ့
I have got
He has got ျငင္းခ်င္ရင္ haveနဲ႔got ၾကားမွာnotထည့္လုိက္
I have got a son.ငါ့မွာသားတေယာက္႐ွိတယ္
*Have you got any children? ခင္ဗ်ား မွာ ကေလးေတြဘာေတြ႐ွိၿပီလား\႐ွိလ ား*
Yes,I have got.႐ွိၿပီေလ
No,I have not got.
No,I haven't got.မ႐ွိပါဘူး
အ႐ွည္
Yes,I have got two sons and one daughter.
ေအး ငါ့မွာ သား၂ေယာက္နဲ႔သမီးတေယာက္ရၿပီ
No,I haven't got any children yet.ကေလးတေယာက္မွမရေသးပါဘူး ကြာ
She has got a new apartment. သူမမွာတုိက္ခန္းအသစ္တခု႐ွိတ ယ္
*Has he got permission? *သူခြင့္ျပဳခ်က္ရၿပီလား
Yes,he has got.
No,he hasn't got.
No,he has not got.
အ႐ွည္
Yes,he has got permission.
No,he hasn't got permission.
ဒီေလာက္ဆုိ သေဘာေပါက္မယ္ထင္ပါတယ္
Clause ေတြphraseေတြနဲ႔တြဲသုံးလုိ႔ ရတယ္ေနာ္
I have a present for you.
. *******
မင္းအတြက္ငါ့မွာလက္ေဆာင္တခု ႐ွိတယ္
I have a ball that you gave.
. ***************
မင္းေပးထားတဲ့ေဘာလုံးတလုံးင ါ့မွာ႐ွိတယ္
အခု haveရဲ႕ အဓိပၸါယ္ က eat နဲ႔drink ႏွစ္ခုလုံးအစား သုံးလုိ႔ရပါသည္
Have ,has (v) စားသည္။ ေသာက္သည္။
had,v2,had,v3,having,Ving\
1.What are you going to have,sir?
ဘာသုံးေဆာင္ၾကမလဲ ခင္ဗ်ား
2.I'll have pork fried rice.
ဝက္သား ထမင္းေၾကာ္ စားမယ္
3.She'll have a cold drink.
သူ(မ)ကေတာ့ အေအးေသာက္ပါလိမ့္မယ္
4.he has a glass of wine.
သူ ဝုိင္တခြက္ေသာက္တယ္
5.I am having dinner.
ငါညေနစာ စားေနတယ္
6.They are having beer.
သူတုိ႔ဘီယာေသာက္ေနၾကတယ္
7.Shall we have roast duck?
ငါတုိ႔ ဘဲကင္ စားၾကမလား
8.I have coffee.ငါေကာ္ဖီေသာက္တယ္
9.,He has tea.သူလက္ဖက္ရည္ေသာက္တယ္
10.Have you had lunch?
ေန႔လည္စာစားၿပီးၿပီလား
ေနာက္တမ်ဳိးကေတာ့ take အသုံးနဲ႔ခပ္စဥ္စဥ္
11.Have a seat! ထုိင္ပါ
12.Can I have a conversation with you?
ကြၽန္ေတာ္ ခင္ဗ်ားနဲ႔ စကားေျပာလုိ႔ရမလား
13.have a sleep=အိပ္သည္
14.have a bath=ေရ ခ်ဳိး သည္
15.have a rest=အနားယူသည္
16.have a shower=ေရခ်ဳိးသည္ ေရပန္းျဖင့္
17.have a quarrel=စကားမ်ားသည္
ေနာက္တမ်ဳိးအသုံးကေတာ့ ေရာဂါ မ်ားခံစားရတဲ့အခါ သုံးပါသည္
18.Have a backache=ခါးနာတယ္ ခါးကုိက္တယ္
19.Have a headache=ေခါင္းကုိက္သည္
20.have a cold =အေအးမိသည္
21.have a cough=ေခ်ာင္းဆုိး သည္
22.I had a high fever last night.
ညကကြၽန္ေတာ္ ေတာ္ေတာ္ ေလးဖ်ား(ခဲ့)တယ္ဗ်ာ။
Have a high fever အရမ္းဖ်ားသည္
23.Have a slight cold=နည္းနည္းဖ်ားသည္
ေနာက္အသုံးတမ်ဳိးကေတာ့ Mayနဲ႔စဥ္ပါတယ္ ဆုေတာင္းေပးရာတြင္သုံးျပန္သ ည္
24.Have a nice day!
ေကာင္းေသာေန႔ျဖစ္ပါေစ
25.Have a great holiday!
ေကာင္းေသာအားလပ္ရက္ျဖစ္ပါေစ
26.Have a sweet dream!
အိပ္မက္လွလွမက္ပါေစ
27.Have a nice future!
အနာဂတ္ဘဝ သာယာေျဖာင့္ျဖဴးပါေစ
28.Have a great trip!
သာယာေခ်ာေမြ႕ေသာ ခရီးစဥ္ျဖစ္ပါေစ
29.Have a nice vacation!
ေကာင္းေသာ အားလပ္ရက္ျဖစ္ပါေစ
30.Have a good time!မဂၤလာ အခ်ိန္ျဖစ္ပါေစ
Have to ရမည္ must ရမည္ အသုံး
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Have to သုိ႔မဟုတ္ Have got to +V1 ရမည္
ပစၥဳပၸန္အတြက္
I,you,we,they,အမ်ား-->have to+V1သုိ႔မဟုတ္ have got to +V1
She,he,it,အနည္း--->has to+V1သုိ႔မဟုတ္ has got to+V1
အတိတ္အတြက္
I,you,we,they,she,he,it,အန ည္း အမ်ားအားလုံး-->had to +V1သုိ႔မဟုတ္ had got to+V1ျဖစ္ၿပီး အနာဂတ္အတြက္ will have to+V1
1.Do you have to go soon?
မၾကာခင္ ခင္ဗ်ားသြားရေတာ့မလား
2.I have to leave soon.
ကြၽန္ေတာ္ မၾကာခင္ ထြက္ရေတာ့မယ္\ရမယ္။
3.You have to stop bothering me.
မင္းငါ့ကုိေႏွာက္ယွတ္ေနတာ ရပ္ရမယ္
4.He has to come back to home alone.
သူတေယာက္တည္းအိမ္ကုိ ျပန္လာရမယ္
5.They have to learn English.
သူတုိ႔အဂၤလိပ္စာသင္ရမယ္
6.She has to do something.
သူ(မ) တခုခုလုပ္ရဦးမယ္\ရမယ္
7.Do I have to stop loving you?
ငါမင္းကုိ ခ်စ္ခြင့္ မ႐ွိေတာ့ဘူးလား
(ငါမင္းကုိခ်စ္ေနတာ ရပ္ရေတာ့မွာလား)
8.Ko Myo will have to meet his teacher tomorrow morning at 9. O' clock.
မနက္ျဖန္ မနက္၉ နာရီ မွာ ကုိမ်ဳိးသူ႔ဆရာကုိ သြားေတြ႔ရမယ္
9.We have to do homework tonight.
ငါတုိ႔ဒီည အိမ္စာလုပ္ၾကရမယ္
10.Mi Wine Sein, you must cook for dinner.
မိဝုိင္းစိန္ ညေနစာ ခ်က္ကုိခ်က္ရမယ္
Mustက အမိန္႔သံပါသမုိ႔ have to က ပုိအသုံးမ်ားပါတယ္ လူတေယာက္ကုိ မျဖစ္မေနခုိင္းမယ္ဆုိရင္mus t ျဖစ္ၿပီး ခ်ဳိသာလုိရင္ေတာ့have toပါ
Must က အကူႀကိယာျဖစ္တဲ့အတြက္
He,she,it,you,we,they,I,အန ည္း,အမ်ား အားလုံး-->must+V1 ပါ
11.You must go to work today.
မင္းအလုပ္ကုိသြားရမယ္
12.Ko Ko must go to see doctor this evening.
ဒီညေနကုိကုိ ဆရာဝန္သြားျပရမယ္
13.Thu Zar Khaing's mother said to her, "you must marry to Poe Takhit."
သူဇာခုိင္ နင္ ဖုိးတေခတ္ကုိ ယူကုိယူရမယ္ လုိ႔ သူမအေမက ေျပာပါတယ္။
ထူးျခားတဲ့ Have အသုံးတမ်ဴိးပါ
ေစခိုင္း(တာဝန္ေပး)သည္ဟု အဓိပၸါယ္ရပါသည္။
*Have+O+V3ေစခုိင္း ဘယ္သူ႔ကုိခုိင္းတယ္ဆုိတာမပါ *
I have my phone repaired. က်ေနာ့ဖုန္း ျပင္ခုိင္းထားတယ္။
I have my clothes washed. က်ေနာ့အဝတ္ေတြေခ်ာ္ခုိင္းထာ းတယ္။
I have my house built.က်ေနာ့အိမ္ ေဆာက္ခုိင္းထားတယ္။
I have my books copied.က်ေနာ့စာအုပ္ေတြ ကူးခုိင္းထားတယ္။
I have my hair cut.ဆံပင္ ညွပ္ခုိင္း
I am going to have my hair cut.က်ေနာ္ ဆံပင္သြားညွပ္မလုိ႔။
ေနာက္တမ်ဳိး *have+ O + V1\ have +O +Ving ေဖ်ာင္းဖ်သည္ or ေစခုိင္း*
I have Ko Ko repair my phone.က်ေနာ္ ကုိကုိ႔ကုိ ဖုန္းျပင္ခုိင္းတယ္။
I have Ko Ko repair his phone.က်ေနာ္ ကုိကုိ႔ကုိ ဖုန္းျပင္ဖုိ႔ေဖ်ာင္းဖ်တယ္။
I have driver check my car.driver ကုိက်ေနာ့ကားစစ္ေဆးခုိင္းတယ ္။
I have Ko Myo work abroad.
I have Ko Myo working abroad .
က်ေနာ္ ကုိမ်ဳိးကုိ ႏူိင္ငံျခားအလုပ္သြားလုပ္ဖု ိ႔ေဖ်ာင္းဖ်တယ္။Vingနဲ႔လည္း အတူတူပဲေနာ္
I have my sister lose weigh.က်ေနာ္ အမကုိ ဝိတ္ခ်ခုိင္းတယ္။
I have him take a day’s leave. သူ႔ကုိခြင့္တရက္ယူခုိင္းတယ္
I have my brother quit his job.က်ေနာ့ အကုိကုိ သူ႔အလုပ္ကထြက္ဖုိ႔ တုိက္တြန္းတယ္။ေဖ်ာင္းဖ်တယ္ ။ထြက္ခုိင္းတယ္။
ဘာသာျပန္တယ္ဆုိတာ ျမန္မာ့နား စီေလ်ာ္ရင္ရျ႔ပီလုိ႔ထင္တယ္ေ နာ္။
က်န္တာေတြးသိပ္မစဥ္းစားေစခ် င္ဘူး။
I have my friend join the party.က်ေနာ့သူငယ္ခ်င္းကုိ ပါတီထဲဝင္ဖုိ႔ ေဖ်ာင္းဖ်တယ္။
အထူးမွတ္ခ်က္။ ။have ေစခုိင္းတယ္ ဆုိတာ ပုံမွန္ပဲခုိင္းတာပါ။ ေနာက္တမ်ဳိးရိွပါေသးတယ္ get ပဲျဖစ္ပါတယ္ get ေစခုိင္းသည္ လုိအပ္
*Get + O +to +V1 ေစခုိင္းသည္။ စည္းရုံးသည္*
I have Ko Ko check my computer.က်ေနာ္ကုိကုိ႔ကုိ က်ေနာ့ကြန္ပ်ဴတာစစ္ေဆးခုိင္ းတယ္။ဒါက ပုံမွန္စစ္ေဆးခုိင္းတာ
I get Ko Ko to check my comuter. က်ေနာ္ကုိကုိ႔ကုိ က်ေနာ့ကြန္ပ်ဴတာစစ္ေဆးခုိင္ းတယ္။ဒါကေတာ့ လုိအပ္။ သူကမလုိဘူးထင္ျပီးမစစ္တာကုိ စစ္ခုိင္းတာ
My mother got me to help my father.အေဖ့ကုိ ကူညီဖုိ႔အေမ က်ေနာ့ကုိစည္းရုံးခဲ့တယ္။
အရမ္းအသုံးဝင္တဲ့ ၿပီးစီး ေၾကာင္းေျပာတဲ့အခါ လုပ္ဖူး ေရာက္ဖူး စားဖူး
အသုံးေလးပါ
Have you finished?{ဖီးနစ္႐ွ္ဒ္}
ၿပီးၿပီလား
Yes,i have\No,i haven't.
ၿပီးပါၿပီ မၿပီး
I have taken medicine.
S +have+V3
ေဆးေသာက္ၿပီးၿပီ။
Have you eaten?
စားၿပီးၿပီလား
Yes,l have.\No,I haven't. Or
Not yet.{မ....ေသး}
Have you taken a bath?
ေရခ်ဳိးၿပီးၿပီလား{ဖလားျဖင္ ့}
I have ever been *to* Bagan.
ပုံဂံေရာက္ဖူးတယ္
I have ever been *in* Thailand.
ထုိင္းမွာေနဖူးတယ္
Has she eaten\{had} dinner?
သူ{မ}ညေနစာစားၿပီးၿပီလား
Has Ko Myo done homework?
ကုိမ်ဳိးအိမ္စာလုပ္ၿပီးၿပီလ ား
Had she cooked chicken curry?
ၾကက္သားဟင္း ခ်က္ခဲ့ၿပီးၿပီလား
ဒီအသုံးေလးလည္း အသုံးမ်ားပါေၾကာင္း မသိေသးသူမ်ား ေလ့လာထားပါ
ေနၿပီ ၾကာေနၿပီ ဆုိတာကုိေျပာခ်င္ရင္ S+has\have+been+Vingေနာ္
1.Have you been waiting long?
ေစာင့္ေနတာၾကာေနၿပီလား
2.Has Ko Myo been arriving at YDS class?
YDS class မွာကုိမ်ဳိးေရာက္ေနၿပီလား
3.She had been learning english for 2 years.
သူ{မ}English စာသင္ယူေနတာ၂ႏွစ္ၾကာ\႐ွိ{ခဲ ့}ၿပီ
4.I had been teaching english for 30 years.
English စာသင္ေနတာအႏွစ္၃၀ၾကာခဲ့ၿပီ
5.How long have you been working here?
ဒီမွာအလုပ္လုပ္ေနတာဘယ္ေလာက္ ေနၿပီလဲ
3 years.သုိ႔မဟုတ္
I have been working here for 3 years.
6.We have been waiting for Ko Myo since 7a.m.
တုိ႔ေတြကုိမ်ဳိးကုိေစာင့္ေန တာမနက္၇နာရီကတည္းက။
I have been being a teacher since 1988.
ဆရာျဖစ္ေနတာ၁၉၉၀ကတည္းက။{အခု ထိပဲ}လုိ႔ေျပာခ်င္တာ
ေနာက္ဆံုး ကေတာ့ အကူႀကိယာေတြနဲ႔ have+v3အသုံးပါ
Will have+V3နဲ႔ Shall have+V3
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
ဒီ၂ခုဟာ တူပါတယ္
ၿပီးလိမ့္မည္
We will have arrived by this time tomorrow morning.
ငါတို႔ မနက္ျဖန္ မနက္ ဒီအခ်ိန္ ေလာက္ဆုိ ေရာက္ေနေလာက္ၿပီ
I will have done homework by tomorrow evening.
မနက္ျဖန္ ညေနေလာက္ဆုိ အိမ္စာ ေတြလုပ္ၿပီး ၿပီ
I shall have finished the work by tomorrow.
မနက္ျဖန္ ဆုိအလုပ္ေတြၿပီးပါၿပီ
Would have+V3 ၿပီးခဲ့လိမ့္မည္
Will,shall+have+v3ရဲ႕အတိတ္ ပါ
If I were the king, I would have killed you.
ငါသာဘုရင္ျဖစ္ခဲ့ရင္ မင္းကုိသတ္ၿပီးေနၿပီ
(If I wereဆုိတာ လုံးဝ မျဖစ္ႏူိင္လုိ႔ မုိ႔ သုံးတာ wasဆုိတကယ္ျဖစ္ခဲ့တာ)
I would have bought it, if you told me.
မင္းသာေျပာျပခဲ့ရင္ အဲ့တာငါဝယ္ၿပီးေနၿပီ
If you invited me,I would have come to your party.
မင္းသာ ဖိတ္ခဲ့မယ္ဆုိရင္ ငါမင္းပါတီကုိ လာၿပီးေလာက္ၿပီ
I thought you would have finished the work by now.
အခုေလာက္ဆုိ အလုပ္ေတြၿပီးေနၿပီလုိ႔ ငါထင္ထားတာ
should have+V3 အတိတ္က မလုပ္ျဖစ္ခဲ့သည္ကုိ ေနာင္တရျခင္း
I should have married to her when I had a chance.
ငါသူ႔ကုိ အခြင့္အေရး ရတုန္းက လက္ထပ္ ခဲ့သင့္တာ
You should have discussed me.
မင္းငါ့ကုိ တုိင္ပင္သင့္ခဲ့တာ
We should have learned English carefully when we attended class.
ငါတုိ႔ သင္တန္းတက္တုန္းက အဂၤလိပ္စာကုိက႐ုတစုိက္ သင္ယူခဲ့သင့္တာ
Could have+V3 ကေတာ့ အတိတ္က တကယ္လုပ္မလုိ႔ ရည္ရြယ္ ခဲ့တာကုိေျပာတာ
Ma Thu Zar Khaing could have gone to Japan last year, but she didn't.
ၿပီးခဲ့ႏွစ္က မသူဇာခုိင္ ဂ်ပန္သြားမလုိ႔ပဲ ဒါေပမဲ့ မသြားျဖစ္ခဲ့ပါဘူး
I couldn't have attended Thai class.
ထုိင္းစာသင္တန္းမတက္ျဖစ္ခဲ့ ပါဘူး(တက္တုန္းကေတာ့တက္မလုိ ႔)
May,might have+v3 လုပ္ေကာင္းလုပ္ခဲ့
Ko Myo may have been in the YDS class yesterday.
မေန႔က yds သင္တန္း မွာ ကုိမ်ဳိး႐ွိေကာင္း႐ွိခဲ့မွာ ပါ
You might have passed the exam,if you tried hard.
မင္းသာၾကဳိးစားခဲ့ရင္ စာေမးပြဲ ေအာင္တာေပါ့ (ျဖစ္ႏူိင္ေျခ)
You might have sold me.
ခင္ဗ်ား က်ေနာ့ ကုိေရာင္းခဲ့ဖုိ႔ေကာင္းတယ္( ဒါေပမဲ့ သူမ်ားကုိေရာင္းၿပီးသြားၿပီ )
Have you seen her before?
မင္းသူ႔ကုိ(သူမကုိ)အရင္က ျမင္ဖူးလား
I might have.ျမင္ဖူးသလုိလုိပဲ
I have seen her before. ဆုိ
ငါသူ႔ကုိအရင္ကျမင္ဖူးတယ္(အတ ိအက် ဝန္ခံတာပါ)
I might have seen her before.
ငါသူ႔ကုိ အရင္က ျမင္ဖူးသလုိလုိပဲ
ဆုိတာကေတာ့ (ပြင့္ပြင့္လင္းလင္း မဟုတ္ပဲ သြယ္ဝုိက္ေျပာတာ)
ျမင္ခဲ့ဖူးေကာင္းျမင္ခဲ့လိမ ့္မယ္ေပါ့
I might have thought you would lose your luggage.
ခင္ဗ်ားအိတ္ ေပ်ာက္လိမ့္မယ္ဆုိတာကုိ က်ေနာ္ စဥ္းစားခဲ့ဖုိ႔ေကာင္းတယ္ဗ်ာ
(ကိုယ္က ဒီမွာအိပ္ထားခဲ့လုိ႔ဘာမွ မျဖစ္ဖူးဆုိၿပီးထားခဲ့ၿပီးမ ွ ေပ်ာက္ေတာ့ ကိုယ့္ကိုယ္ကို အျပစ္တင္တာ)
ခ်ဳိ့ယြင္းခ်က္ have အသုံး
Where have you been?
ဘယ္ေပ်ာက္ေနတာလဲ
I have my purse stolen last night.
ညကကြၽန္ေတာ့ ပိုက္ဆံ အိတ္အခုိးခံရတယ္
(ဒီေနရာ မွာ have+O+v3 ျဖစ္ေသာ္လည္း different meaning ျဖစ္ေနတဲ့အတြက္ ဘာသာျပန္မတူတာျဖစ္ပါတယ္)
ေနာက္တခုက passive voiceအသုံးပါ
I have killed a chicken.
ငါၾကက္တေကာင္သတ္လုိက္ၿပီ(သတ ္ၿပီးၿပီ)
အဲ့တာကုိေရးမယ္ဆုိ
A chicken has been killed by me.
လုိ႔ေရးရမွာျဖစ္ပါတယ္
ေတာ္ေတာ္ ေလးမ်ားသြားပါၿပီ ေျဖးေျဖး ခ်င္းဖတ္ပါေလ့လာပါ ဒီလုိေရးႏူိင္ဖုိ႔ အခ်ိန္အေတာ္ယူခဲ့ရတဲ့အတြက္ လုိအပ္ေသာသူမ်ား ရ႐ွိပါေစရန္shareေပးၾကပါခင္ ဗ်ား
အဆင္ေျပ ၾကပါေစ
ကြၽန္ေတာ္ တုိ႔YDS သင္တန္း ကုိတက္လုိပါက ေအာက္ပါ ဖုန္းနံပါတ္ ကုိဆက္သြယ္လာပါ ခင္ဗ်ာ း ဘန္ေကာက္မွာေနာ္
ကုိမႈိင္းေဝ 0946697720
ေမတၱာ ျဖင့္ Hmine Wai Yds
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Have နဲ႔ Have got အသုံးပုံစံေလးက အရင္စပါမည္
S+have သုိ႔မဟုတ္ Have got+O မွာ႐ွိ
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
I,We,You,They,အမ်ားကိန္း>>
She,He,It,အနည္းကိန္း >>>>>>>has+O ပစၥဳပၸန္>>hadအတိတ္ >>will haveအနာဂတ္
I have many friends. ငါမွာသူငယ္ခ်င္းအမ်ားႀကီး႐ွ
*Do you have girlfriend? မင္းမွာရည္းစား႐ွိလား*
Yes,I do ႐ွိပါတယ္
No,I don't ဟင့္အင္း
အ႐ွည္
Yes,I have girlfriend. NO,I don't have girlfriend.
*Does he have much money? သူ႔မွာပုိက္ဆံမ်ားမ်ား႐ွိလာ
Yes,he does.႐ွိတယ္
No,he doesn't. မ႐ွိဘူး
အ႐ွည္
Yes,he has much money. No,he doesn't have much money.
They have a new house.သူတုိ႔မွာအိမ္သစ္တလုံ
Our school has a library. ကြၽန္ေတာ္တုိ႔ေက်ာင္းမွာ စာၾကည့္တုိက္႐ွိတယ္
I have 2 sisters and 1 brother. ကြၽန္ေတာ့မွာ အမႏွစ္ေယာက္နဲ႔အကုိတေယာက္႐ွ
She has a good job.သူမမွာအလုပ္ေကာင္း႐ွိတယ
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Have gotမွာ႐ွိကေတာ့ have ေနာက္မွာgotထည့္ေပးလုိက္ေပါ
I have got
He has got ျငင္းခ်င္ရင္ haveနဲ႔got ၾကားမွာnotထည့္လုိက္
I have got a son.ငါ့မွာသားတေယာက္႐ွိတယ္
*Have you got any children? ခင္ဗ်ား မွာ ကေလးေတြဘာေတြ႐ွိၿပီလား\႐ွိလ
Yes,I have got.႐ွိၿပီေလ
No,I have not got.
No,I haven't got.မ႐ွိပါဘူး
အ႐ွည္
Yes,I have got two sons and one daughter.
ေအး ငါ့မွာ သား၂ေယာက္နဲ႔သမီးတေယာက္ရၿပီ
No,I haven't got any children yet.ကေလးတေယာက္မွမရေသးပါဘူး
She has got a new apartment. သူမမွာတုိက္ခန္းအသစ္တခု႐ွိတ
*Has he got permission? *သူခြင့္ျပဳခ်က္ရၿပီလား
Yes,he has got.
No,he hasn't got.
No,he has not got.
အ႐ွည္
Yes,he has got permission.
No,he hasn't got permission.
ဒီေလာက္ဆုိ သေဘာေပါက္မယ္ထင္ပါတယ္
Clause ေတြphraseေတြနဲ႔တြဲသုံးလုိ႔
I have a present for you.
. *******
မင္းအတြက္ငါ့မွာလက္ေဆာင္တခု
I have a ball that you gave.
. ***************
မင္းေပးထားတဲ့ေဘာလုံးတလုံးင
အခု haveရဲ႕ အဓိပၸါယ္ က eat နဲ႔drink ႏွစ္ခုလုံးအစား သုံးလုိ႔ရပါသည္
Have ,has (v) စားသည္။ ေသာက္သည္။
had,v2,had,v3,having,Ving\
1.What are you going to have,sir?
ဘာသုံးေဆာင္ၾကမလဲ ခင္ဗ်ား
2.I'll have pork fried rice.
ဝက္သား ထမင္းေၾကာ္ စားမယ္
3.She'll have a cold drink.
သူ(မ)ကေတာ့ အေအးေသာက္ပါလိမ့္မယ္
4.he has a glass of wine.
သူ ဝုိင္တခြက္ေသာက္တယ္
5.I am having dinner.
ငါညေနစာ စားေနတယ္
6.They are having beer.
သူတုိ႔ဘီယာေသာက္ေနၾကတယ္
7.Shall we have roast duck?
ငါတုိ႔ ဘဲကင္ စားၾကမလား
8.I have coffee.ငါေကာ္ဖီေသာက္တယ္
9.,He has tea.သူလက္ဖက္ရည္ေသာက္တယ္
10.Have you had lunch?
ေန႔လည္စာစားၿပီးၿပီလား
ေနာက္တမ်ဳိးကေတာ့ take အသုံးနဲ႔ခပ္စဥ္စဥ္
11.Have a seat! ထုိင္ပါ
12.Can I have a conversation with you?
ကြၽန္ေတာ္ ခင္ဗ်ားနဲ႔ စကားေျပာလုိ႔ရမလား
13.have a sleep=အိပ္သည္
14.have a bath=ေရ ခ်ဳိး သည္
15.have a rest=အနားယူသည္
16.have a shower=ေရခ်ဳိးသည္ ေရပန္းျဖင့္
17.have a quarrel=စကားမ်ားသည္
ေနာက္တမ်ဳိးအသုံးကေတာ့ ေရာဂါ မ်ားခံစားရတဲ့အခါ သုံးပါသည္
18.Have a backache=ခါးနာတယ္ ခါးကုိက္တယ္
19.Have a headache=ေခါင္းကုိက္သည္
20.have a cold =အေအးမိသည္
21.have a cough=ေခ်ာင္းဆုိး သည္
22.I had a high fever last night.
ညကကြၽန္ေတာ္ ေတာ္ေတာ္ ေလးဖ်ား(ခဲ့)တယ္ဗ်ာ။
Have a high fever အရမ္းဖ်ားသည္
23.Have a slight cold=နည္းနည္းဖ်ားသည္
ေနာက္အသုံးတမ်ဳိးကေတာ့ Mayနဲ႔စဥ္ပါတယ္ ဆုေတာင္းေပးရာတြင္သုံးျပန္သ
24.Have a nice day!
ေကာင္းေသာေန႔ျဖစ္ပါေစ
25.Have a great holiday!
ေကာင္းေသာအားလပ္ရက္ျဖစ္ပါေစ
26.Have a sweet dream!
အိပ္မက္လွလွမက္ပါေစ
27.Have a nice future!
အနာဂတ္ဘဝ သာယာေျဖာင့္ျဖဴးပါေစ
28.Have a great trip!
သာယာေခ်ာေမြ႕ေသာ ခရီးစဥ္ျဖစ္ပါေစ
29.Have a nice vacation!
ေကာင္းေသာ အားလပ္ရက္ျဖစ္ပါေစ
30.Have a good time!မဂၤလာ အခ်ိန္ျဖစ္ပါေစ
Have to ရမည္ must ရမည္ အသုံး
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Have to သုိ႔မဟုတ္ Have got to +V1 ရမည္
ပစၥဳပၸန္အတြက္
I,you,we,they,အမ်ား-->have
She,he,it,အနည္း--->has to+V1သုိ႔မဟုတ္ has got to+V1
အတိတ္အတြက္
I,you,we,they,she,he,it,အန
1.Do you have to go soon?
မၾကာခင္ ခင္ဗ်ားသြားရေတာ့မလား
2.I have to leave soon.
ကြၽန္ေတာ္ မၾကာခင္ ထြက္ရေတာ့မယ္\ရမယ္။
3.You have to stop bothering me.
မင္းငါ့ကုိေႏွာက္ယွတ္ေနတာ ရပ္ရမယ္
4.He has to come back to home alone.
သူတေယာက္တည္းအိမ္ကုိ ျပန္လာရမယ္
5.They have to learn English.
သူတုိ႔အဂၤလိပ္စာသင္ရမယ္
6.She has to do something.
သူ(မ) တခုခုလုပ္ရဦးမယ္\ရမယ္
7.Do I have to stop loving you?
ငါမင္းကုိ ခ်စ္ခြင့္ မ႐ွိေတာ့ဘူးလား
(ငါမင္းကုိခ်စ္ေနတာ ရပ္ရေတာ့မွာလား)
8.Ko Myo will have to meet his teacher tomorrow morning at 9. O' clock.
မနက္ျဖန္ မနက္၉ နာရီ မွာ ကုိမ်ဳိးသူ႔ဆရာကုိ သြားေတြ႔ရမယ္
9.We have to do homework tonight.
ငါတုိ႔ဒီည အိမ္စာလုပ္ၾကရမယ္
10.Mi Wine Sein, you must cook for dinner.
မိဝုိင္းစိန္ ညေနစာ ခ်က္ကုိခ်က္ရမယ္
Mustက အမိန္႔သံပါသမုိ႔ have to က ပုိအသုံးမ်ားပါတယ္ လူတေယာက္ကုိ မျဖစ္မေနခုိင္းမယ္ဆုိရင္mus
Must က အကူႀကိယာျဖစ္တဲ့အတြက္
He,she,it,you,we,they,I,အန
11.You must go to work today.
မင္းအလုပ္ကုိသြားရမယ္
12.Ko Ko must go to see doctor this evening.
ဒီညေနကုိကုိ ဆရာဝန္သြားျပရမယ္
13.Thu Zar Khaing's mother said to her, "you must marry to Poe Takhit."
သူဇာခုိင္ နင္ ဖုိးတေခတ္ကုိ ယူကုိယူရမယ္ လုိ႔ သူမအေမက ေျပာပါတယ္။
ထူးျခားတဲ့ Have အသုံးတမ်ဴိးပါ
ေစခိုင္း(တာဝန္ေပး)သည္ဟု အဓိပၸါယ္ရပါသည္။
*Have+O+V3ေစခုိင္း ဘယ္သူ႔ကုိခုိင္းတယ္ဆုိတာမပါ
I have my phone repaired. က်ေနာ့ဖုန္း ျပင္ခုိင္းထားတယ္။
I have my clothes washed. က်ေနာ့အဝတ္ေတြေခ်ာ္ခုိင္းထာ
I have my house built.က်ေနာ့အိမ္ ေဆာက္ခုိင္းထားတယ္။
I have my books copied.က်ေနာ့စာအုပ္ေတြ ကူးခုိင္းထားတယ္။
I have my hair cut.ဆံပင္ ညွပ္ခုိင္း
I am going to have my hair cut.က်ေနာ္ ဆံပင္သြားညွပ္မလုိ႔။
ေနာက္တမ်ဳိး *have+ O + V1\ have +O +Ving ေဖ်ာင္းဖ်သည္ or ေစခုိင္း*
I have Ko Ko repair my phone.က်ေနာ္ ကုိကုိ႔ကုိ ဖုန္းျပင္ခုိင္းတယ္။
I have Ko Ko repair his phone.က်ေနာ္ ကုိကုိ႔ကုိ ဖုန္းျပင္ဖုိ႔ေဖ်ာင္းဖ်တယ္။
I have driver check my car.driver ကုိက်ေနာ့ကားစစ္ေဆးခုိင္းတယ
I have Ko Myo work abroad.
I have Ko Myo working abroad .
က်ေနာ္ ကုိမ်ဳိးကုိ ႏူိင္ငံျခားအလုပ္သြားလုပ္ဖု
I have my sister lose weigh.က်ေနာ္ အမကုိ ဝိတ္ခ်ခုိင္းတယ္။
I have him take a day’s leave. သူ႔ကုိခြင့္တရက္ယူခုိင္းတယ္
I have my brother quit his job.က်ေနာ့ အကုိကုိ သူ႔အလုပ္ကထြက္ဖုိ႔ တုိက္တြန္းတယ္။ေဖ်ာင္းဖ်တယ္
ဘာသာျပန္တယ္ဆုိတာ ျမန္မာ့နား စီေလ်ာ္ရင္ရျ႔ပီလုိ႔ထင္တယ္ေ
က်န္တာေတြးသိပ္မစဥ္းစားေစခ်
I have my friend join the party.က်ေနာ့သူငယ္ခ်င္းကုိ ပါတီထဲဝင္ဖုိ႔ ေဖ်ာင္းဖ်တယ္။
အထူးမွတ္ခ်က္။ ။have ေစခုိင္းတယ္ ဆုိတာ ပုံမွန္ပဲခုိင္းတာပါ။ ေနာက္တမ်ဳိးရိွပါေသးတယ္ get ပဲျဖစ္ပါတယ္ get ေစခုိင္းသည္ လုိအပ္
*Get + O +to +V1 ေစခုိင္းသည္။ စည္းရုံးသည္*
I have Ko Ko check my computer.က်ေနာ္ကုိကုိ႔ကုိ က်ေနာ့ကြန္ပ်ဴတာစစ္ေဆးခုိင္
I get Ko Ko to check my comuter. က်ေနာ္ကုိကုိ႔ကုိ က်ေနာ့ကြန္ပ်ဴတာစစ္ေဆးခုိင္
My mother got me to help my father.အေဖ့ကုိ ကူညီဖုိ႔အေမ က်ေနာ့ကုိစည္းရုံးခဲ့တယ္။
အရမ္းအသုံးဝင္တဲ့ ၿပီးစီး ေၾကာင္းေျပာတဲ့အခါ လုပ္ဖူး ေရာက္ဖူး စားဖူး
အသုံးေလးပါ
Have you finished?{ဖီးနစ္႐ွ္ဒ္}
ၿပီးၿပီလား
Yes,i have\No,i haven't.
ၿပီးပါၿပီ မၿပီး
I have taken medicine.
S +have+V3
ေဆးေသာက္ၿပီးၿပီ။
Have you eaten?
စားၿပီးၿပီလား
Yes,l have.\No,I haven't. Or
Not yet.{မ....ေသး}
Have you taken a bath?
ေရခ်ဳိးၿပီးၿပီလား{ဖလားျဖင္
I have ever been *to* Bagan.
ပုံဂံေရာက္ဖူးတယ္
I have ever been *in* Thailand.
ထုိင္းမွာေနဖူးတယ္
Has she eaten\{had} dinner?
သူ{မ}ညေနစာစားၿပီးၿပီလား
Has Ko Myo done homework?
ကုိမ်ဳိးအိမ္စာလုပ္ၿပီးၿပီလ
Had she cooked chicken curry?
ၾကက္သားဟင္း ခ်က္ခဲ့ၿပီးၿပီလား
ဒီအသုံးေလးလည္း အသုံးမ်ားပါေၾကာင္း မသိေသးသူမ်ား ေလ့လာထားပါ
ေနၿပီ ၾကာေနၿပီ ဆုိတာကုိေျပာခ်င္ရင္ S+has\have+been+Vingေနာ္
1.Have you been waiting long?
ေစာင့္ေနတာၾကာေနၿပီလား
2.Has Ko Myo been arriving at YDS class?
YDS class မွာကုိမ်ဳိးေရာက္ေနၿပီလား
3.She had been learning english for 2 years.
သူ{မ}English စာသင္ယူေနတာ၂ႏွစ္ၾကာ\႐ွိ{ခဲ
4.I had been teaching english for 30 years.
English စာသင္ေနတာအႏွစ္၃၀ၾကာခဲ့ၿပီ
5.How long have you been working here?
ဒီမွာအလုပ္လုပ္ေနတာဘယ္ေလာက္
3 years.သုိ႔မဟုတ္
I have been working here for 3 years.
6.We have been waiting for Ko Myo since 7a.m.
တုိ႔ေတြကုိမ်ဳိးကုိေစာင့္ေန
I have been being a teacher since 1988.
ဆရာျဖစ္ေနတာ၁၉၉၀ကတည္းက။{အခု
ေနာက္ဆံုး ကေတာ့ အကူႀကိယာေတြနဲ႔ have+v3အသုံးပါ
Will have+V3နဲ႔ Shall have+V3
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
ဒီ၂ခုဟာ တူပါတယ္
ၿပီးလိမ့္မည္
We will have arrived by this time tomorrow morning.
ငါတို႔ မနက္ျဖန္ မနက္ ဒီအခ်ိန္ ေလာက္ဆုိ ေရာက္ေနေလာက္ၿပီ
I will have done homework by tomorrow evening.
မနက္ျဖန္ ညေနေလာက္ဆုိ အိမ္စာ ေတြလုပ္ၿပီး ၿပီ
I shall have finished the work by tomorrow.
မနက္ျဖန္ ဆုိအလုပ္ေတြၿပီးပါၿပီ
Would have+V3 ၿပီးခဲ့လိမ့္မည္
Will,shall+have+v3ရဲ႕အတိတ္
If I were the king, I would have killed you.
ငါသာဘုရင္ျဖစ္ခဲ့ရင္ မင္းကုိသတ္ၿပီးေနၿပီ
(If I wereဆုိတာ လုံးဝ မျဖစ္ႏူိင္လုိ႔ မုိ႔ သုံးတာ wasဆုိတကယ္ျဖစ္ခဲ့တာ)
I would have bought it, if you told me.
မင္းသာေျပာျပခဲ့ရင္ အဲ့တာငါဝယ္ၿပီးေနၿပီ
If you invited me,I would have come to your party.
မင္းသာ ဖိတ္ခဲ့မယ္ဆုိရင္ ငါမင္းပါတီကုိ လာၿပီးေလာက္ၿပီ
I thought you would have finished the work by now.
အခုေလာက္ဆုိ အလုပ္ေတြၿပီးေနၿပီလုိ႔ ငါထင္ထားတာ
should have+V3 အတိတ္က မလုပ္ျဖစ္ခဲ့သည္ကုိ ေနာင္တရျခင္း
I should have married to her when I had a chance.
ငါသူ႔ကုိ အခြင့္အေရး ရတုန္းက လက္ထပ္ ခဲ့သင့္တာ
You should have discussed me.
မင္းငါ့ကုိ တုိင္ပင္သင့္ခဲ့တာ
We should have learned English carefully when we attended class.
ငါတုိ႔ သင္တန္းတက္တုန္းက အဂၤလိပ္စာကုိက႐ုတစုိက္ သင္ယူခဲ့သင့္တာ
Could have+V3 ကေတာ့ အတိတ္က တကယ္လုပ္မလုိ႔ ရည္ရြယ္ ခဲ့တာကုိေျပာတာ
Ma Thu Zar Khaing could have gone to Japan last year, but she didn't.
ၿပီးခဲ့ႏွစ္က မသူဇာခုိင္ ဂ်ပန္သြားမလုိ႔ပဲ ဒါေပမဲ့ မသြားျဖစ္ခဲ့ပါဘူး
I couldn't have attended Thai class.
ထုိင္းစာသင္တန္းမတက္ျဖစ္ခဲ့
May,might have+v3 လုပ္ေကာင္းလုပ္ခဲ့
Ko Myo may have been in the YDS class yesterday.
မေန႔က yds သင္တန္း မွာ ကုိမ်ဳိး႐ွိေကာင္း႐ွိခဲ့မွာ
You might have passed the exam,if you tried hard.
မင္းသာၾကဳိးစားခဲ့ရင္ စာေမးပြဲ ေအာင္တာေပါ့ (ျဖစ္ႏူိင္ေျခ)
You might have sold me.
ခင္ဗ်ား က်ေနာ့ ကုိေရာင္းခဲ့ဖုိ႔ေကာင္းတယ္(
Have you seen her before?
မင္းသူ႔ကုိ(သူမကုိ)အရင္က ျမင္ဖူးလား
I might have.ျမင္ဖူးသလုိလုိပဲ
I have seen her before. ဆုိ
ငါသူ႔ကုိအရင္ကျမင္ဖူးတယ္(အတ
I might have seen her before.
ငါသူ႔ကုိ အရင္က ျမင္ဖူးသလုိလုိပဲ
ဆုိတာကေတာ့ (ပြင့္ပြင့္လင္းလင္း မဟုတ္ပဲ သြယ္ဝုိက္ေျပာတာ)
ျမင္ခဲ့ဖူးေကာင္းျမင္ခဲ့လိမ
I might have thought you would lose your luggage.
ခင္ဗ်ားအိတ္ ေပ်ာက္လိမ့္မယ္ဆုိတာကုိ က်ေနာ္ စဥ္းစားခဲ့ဖုိ႔ေကာင္းတယ္ဗ်ာ
(ကိုယ္က ဒီမွာအိပ္ထားခဲ့လုိ႔ဘာမွ မျဖစ္ဖူးဆုိၿပီးထားခဲ့ၿပီးမ
ခ်ဳိ့ယြင္းခ်က္ have အသုံး
Where have you been?
ဘယ္ေပ်ာက္ေနတာလဲ
I have my purse stolen last night.
ညကကြၽန္ေတာ့ ပိုက္ဆံ အိတ္အခုိးခံရတယ္
(ဒီေနရာ မွာ have+O+v3 ျဖစ္ေသာ္လည္း different meaning ျဖစ္ေနတဲ့အတြက္ ဘာသာျပန္မတူတာျဖစ္ပါတယ္)
ေနာက္တခုက passive voiceအသုံးပါ
I have killed a chicken.
ငါၾကက္တေကာင္သတ္လုိက္ၿပီ(သတ
အဲ့တာကုိေရးမယ္ဆုိ
A chicken has been killed by me.
လုိ႔ေရးရမွာျဖစ္ပါတယ္
ေတာ္ေတာ္ ေလးမ်ားသြားပါၿပီ ေျဖးေျဖး ခ်င္းဖတ္ပါေလ့လာပါ ဒီလုိေရးႏူိင္ဖုိ႔ အခ်ိန္အေတာ္ယူခဲ့ရတဲ့အတြက္ လုိအပ္ေသာသူမ်ား ရ႐ွိပါေစရန္shareေပးၾကပါခင္
အဆင္ေျပ ၾကပါေစ
ကြၽန္ေတာ္ တုိ႔YDS သင္တန္း ကုိတက္လုိပါက ေအာက္ပါ ဖုန္းနံပါတ္ ကုိဆက္သြယ္လာပါ ခင္ဗ်ာ း ဘန္ေကာက္မွာေနာ္
ကုိမႈိင္းေဝ 0946697720
ေမတၱာ ျဖင့္ Hmine Wai Yds
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